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The World Gone MAD with Over-consumption
July 8, 2000
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Visions of Central Hong Kong skyscrapers faded away as I dove into its intricate maze of underground subways. From platform number 2 I transferred to the blue line guided by a
state-of-the-art navigation system outlining a map of the train's route, which also
conveniently flashed to alert passengers once it arrived to each stop. The commuter
train, Hong Kong's newest line, took me on a trip into the future. The train station
looked like a Star Trek set with sleek chrome fixtures and glass walls that
automatically slid open once the train arrived like a bullet in the circular tunnel
track.
Advertisements were not billboard posters but video screens, some with holographic
images that made products look like they were just behind the glass. Once inside we were
off in a flash. Out of the window to the left was green hillside rolling back as far as
the eye could see. To the right, Christian cemetery's lined the mountain overlooking the
sea. The railway train headed to the airport was equally as dynamic and futuristic as
the train I was on. It had individual TV monitors on the back of each seat playing
episodes of Seinfeld, and thanking guests for visiting Hong Kong. Yes, everything about
this place is modern, fast-paced and cutting edge.
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Hong Kong's cosmopolitan setting was very familiar in fact. It was much like my
hometown, Los Angeles, or any other big city we know. I wondered what it is that enables places miles and miles away, speaking different languages, in different countries to
seem so much alike. The answer was all around me. McDonald's golden arches glowing in
the distance, Cindy Crawford smiling down from a billboard, and stores for every
name-brand of clothing you could think of displayed labels and logos that are
permanently fixed in my memory banks - all the luxuries of home were at my finger tips
and everyone else's too.
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As I emerged from the subway into a clutter of people and packages. I wondered how
people could afford to live here. My new friend, Freddy, a native born on a neighboring
island explained that everyone is so busy because they must work hard to keep a roof
over their heads. The population is booming and the high-rise buildings that seem to go
up daily are quickly filled, which makes every square inch of land in Hong Kong that
much more valuable. He pays almost $1000.00 a month for his apartment and explained that
that's the average cost for a middle class Hong Kong family.
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It was amidst all the hustle that I remembered an article I read not too long ago for
International Buy Nothing Day. It didn't understand why such a day was necessary but it
was all becoming much more clear. Hong Kong can be described as a big shopping mall. Every area is dedicated to consumers and, boy, do they consume! But the fact of the matter is that Hong Kong, like I said, is much like the US, and most other developed or Westernized
nations; that's what made me feel so at home. Consumerism, in America or Hong Kong, is a
social and economic creed that encourages us to aspire to want things and advertising is
the glue that makes it all stick.
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Vocabulary
Intricate - complicated
Cosmopolitan - composed of elements from all around the world
Consumerism - preoccupation of buying goods
Creed - a belief
Subliminal - meaning that effects your subconscious
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The fact that I associate golden arches with McDonalds, a swoosh with Nike or a catchy jingle to any number of products says that their is power in advertising. Advertising is a multibillion dollar industry world-wide, with one main job - pushing product
information in front of an audience and even to manipulate the consumers' needs and
desires. This then leads to over consumption by causing people to feel unfulfilled with what they have. Subliminal messages play with many personal insecurities, manipulating
people into buying more.
In a sense 'consuming' fulfills personal needs: the need to belong, the need for variety
in life, the need to control your personal environment and your work. But in a world of
limited resources we have to really examine the cost and the consequences of our "Buy,
buy buy mentality."
Take a look around your house. Have you ever wondered why we sometimes end up with
products that we have no use for, or have the desire for something which already
adequately does the job? Why do we need to have constant turnover of cars, larger
televisions and computers, more and more clothes and shoes. Why do we need the useless items that are sold via 800 phone numbers on infomercial ads? Where do these desires come from and how does this affect our world on a global scale?
We the richest fifth of the world's population already consume more than our fair share of the world's resources. The USA alone, with only 6% of the world's population, consumes 30% of its resources. 20% of the world's population consumes over 70% of its material resources, and owns over 80% of its wealth. In a world of limited resources, a system that advocates an ever-increasing level of consumption, and equates such consumption with personal well-being, economic progress and social fulfillment, is a
recipe for ecological disaster.
Changing our spending habits does not mean rejecting our basic needs, our technology, our stylishness, or our quality of life. It does mean taking responsibility for our drain on the environment and realizing that our individual consumption does have a significant impact on the earth's ecology and natural resources. So have your own "BUY NOTHING DAY," and encourage your friends and family to do the same. Buy in bulk, it uses less packaging and therefore creates less waste. Be mindful of the affects of advertising and the tricky ways they entice you to spend your money. Remember their job is to get you to buy more. But we now
know the real expense.
Jasmine
Jasmine
p.s. - Please e-mail me at ...jasminehamlett@bigfoot.com
Abeja - Bicycling through Asia: the Y2K Experience
Kavitha - Pandas on the Edge: Trying to Survive in Modern China
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